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Horita, M.*; *; Okutsu, Kazuo*; Yamamoto, Takuya*; Amemiya, Kiyoshi*
JNC TJ8400 2000-022, 303 Pages, 2000/02
This report gives supplementary information and discussions on issues of the high-level waste geological disposal study. The following subjects are discussed ; (1)Evaluation of the effects of coefficient of lateral pressure to the specifications of disposal facilities (2)Functional development of remote operational machinery (3)Arrangement of basic data on cost estimation for disposal (4)Understanding of engineering countermeasures to potential phenomena deep under the ground (5)Selection of construction technologies (6)Establishment of the disposal concept under the coasts. For the coefficient of lateral pressure equal to 2, the cross section of disposal drift, the disposal drift spacing, the waste package pitch in the disposal drift and the specification of supporting system are designed. They are compared with those for the case of coefficient of lateral pressure equal to 1. In the case of coefficient of lateral pressure equal to 2, total length of drifts is 1.5 times, and total excavation volume is 1.8 times larger than later case. For the sealing, transportation and emplacement equipment for waste, technology of the fundamental function, remote operation, accidental events and countermeasures are discussed. The plan for developments on those items is proposed. The item of the cost for the construction, operation, and backfilling are discussed. The surface facilities, and, worker arrangement plan are proposed. For the potential phenomena encountered deep under the ground, the countermeasures are investigated form the construction experience, and the future research subjects are discussed for the underground research laboratory. For the construction technologies, the experience of construction management for the tunnel is investigated, and, the research subjects are proposed. For the disposal concept under coasts, rock condition, design condition, construction management, and quality control are compared with the disposal concept under the ground. The ...
Sato, Toshinori; Taniguchi, Wataru; Fujita, Tomoo; Hasegawa, Hiroshi
JNC TN7400 99-011, 36 Pages, 1999/12
In order to understand the general thermal and mechanical properties of rock masses and initial stress of rock at depth, data were compiled from the published literature in Japan and collected from investigations carried out at Kamaishi mine and Tono mine. Statistical examinations derived the ranges, means and medians of the mechanical properties for the different rock types. It was confirmed that the correlations between the mechanical properties were in agreement with correlations determined previously in other similar surveys. The unconfined compressive strength of Neogene sedimentary rocks showed a tendency to increase with increasing depth ( 500 m). An examination of the measured initial stress data collected through literature surveys showed that the vertical stress can be approximated by the extent of gravitational loading at a particular point. There is an approximately linear relationship between the average stress in a horizontal plane and the depth. The lateral pressure coefficient tends to have a high value and large range at shallow depths, but tends towards 1 with increasing depth.